Horsemen charging, swords flashing, spears gleaming, many slain, a mass of corpses, and countless dead bodies they stumble over the dead bodies. To pronounce divine vengeance upon the bloody city, and to console judah with promises of future deliverance, nahum 3. He was the first prophet after the death of jeremiah and ezekiel. Studies in the minor prophets nahum outline of the book title. The name nahum occurs in the new testament where it is found in lukes genealogy of our lord jesus christ. But every portion of scripture is indispensable, each has its own contribution to make. Elkosh was a city in assyria, a few miles north of the ruins of nineveh.
Kjv bible verses from nahum was written to between 663 and 612 b. The book of nahum is intimately bound up with this period of. The noise of the whip, the noise of the rattling of the wheel, galloping horses and bounding chariots. This summary of the book of nahum will help with many different forms of bible study. The book would then have been written in jerusalem, where nahum would have witnessed the invasion of sennacherib and the destruction of his host 2 kings 19. Title the books title is taken from the prophet of gods oracle against nineveh, the capital of assyria. May 02, 2020 first, nahum mentions thebes no amon in egypt falling to the assyrians 663 b. While scholars have proposed a number of theories about nahums. In the prophets, a burden is a heavy message of weighty importance, heavy in the sense that it produces sorrow or grief. The book of hosea consists of fourteen chapters, which was the record for a minor prophet until zechariah tied it a couple centuries later.
It seems that nineveh has now fallen again into is severe sin and is being told again of certain judgment. This is all that is known of the writer of this book. We hope this outline of haggai will assist you as you investigate the bible. The hebrew name nahum means comfort or consolation. The book of nahum is prophecy concerning the city of nineveh and reveals a powerful message about gods care for his elect. Nahum can be identified as prophecy based on nahum 1.
But the central figure in both of these books is god and his qualities of justice and mercy towards the ancient country of ninevah. God is love, but god is holy and righteous and good. Isaiah concludes his work at about the end of hezekiahs reign, which synchronizes with the captivity of the ten tribes of israel by the assyrians. According to diodorus siculus, the city was destroyed nearly a century later, precisely as here predicted. The gray book introduction tiik reasons for the gray book are purely defensive and on behalf of the truth of history, and the call for this publication comes from attacks, past, present and continuing, upon the history, people and institutions of. Israel, the northern country consisting of ten tribes, and judah, the remaining two tribes in the south. In all of life there is a time to talk and a time to act, a time to consider and a time to do. Nineveh was conquered by the babylonians, medes, and scythians in 612 b. Just 100 years earlier, the prophet jonah had been instructed to warn. Below are scriptures in nahum that refer to endtime events. Book of nahum overview insight for living ministries. John phillips has a wonderful alliterative outline of nahum nahum.
One such theory is that it refers to the city later called capernaum which literally means the village of nahum. It is the morning of a spring april day in the early to mid 1800s. It contains a runaway prophet, a terrible storm at sea, the prophet swallowed by a great fish, god sparing the prophets life, and the repentance of a pagan city. Jonah was written in the early half of the 8th century b. Brief summary of nahum the kjv bible scriptures the content of nahum according to the kjv bible scriptures contains a short overview of the main subjects, people, events and ancient topics in the following summary of the kjv bible scriptures.
Include the time of the day, time of the year, time in history, and the location of this scene. Feb 21, 2012 the book of nahum is prophecy concerning the city of nineveh and reveals a powerful message about gods care for his elect. Yet the bible is a book of hope for the future when the prince of peace will secure lasting peace among all peoples and nations isaiah 9. Not much is known about the prophet nahum, a word that is a shortened form of the name, nehemiah, which translates as the comfort of yahweh.
Nahum is one of three prophets who have prophesies against other nations. The first two poems are macca bean, but the last two were written by a hebrew poet who presidents address at the annual meeting of the society of biblical literature and exegesis, new york, dec. Nahum s prophecy describes the destruction and carrying away of the powerful egyptian thebes as a past event nahum 3. This little book has only three chapters and 47 verses. There are many theories as to where that city was though there is no conclusive evidence. Nahum prophesied, according to some, in the beginning of the reign of ahaz b. The key verse of the prophecy is, the lord is slow to anger, and great in power, and will not at all acquit the wicked nahum 1. The book of jonah has the makings of a great movie plot. He is a legend in the covert realm, moving silently from job to job, accomplishing the impossible and then fading away. This study also includes a teaching outline at the end. God, grant us the knowledge that we may write according to your divine precepts. Nahum joins jonah in being concerned primarily with the city of nineveh. But jonahs sequelthe book of nahummight not be so popular. Date two points of interest help us date the book of nahum.
Nahum received a divine vision that revealed a condemning judgment against nineveh and assyria nahum 3. It is attributed to the prophet nahum, and was probably written in jerusalem in the 7th century bc. The title identifies the book as an oracle concerning nineveh and attributes it to the vision of nahum of elkosh. The book of john gray is a dramedy docufollow hybrid about the life of pastor john gray, of lakewood baptist church, and his uniquely humorous way of helping people overcome their greatest challenges, all while facing his own everyday struggles as a husband and father. The book of nahum a brief summary of the bookintroduction.
First, nahum mentions thebes no amon in egypt falling to the assyrians 663 b. Ninevehs complete ruin woe to the bloody city, completely full of lies and pillage. The central theme of the book of nahum is the overthrow of the greatest capital city of the ancient gentile world in the 7 th century bc. Grey book with stories free digital download nasalden. Contact the board of trustees office 352 henry administration building, mc350 506 s. Nahum means comfort or consolation and is a short form of nehemiah comfort of yahwe. This summary of the book of nahum provides information about the title, author s, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of nahum. Transcribed and edited by david sielaff, august 20. Justice and goodness of god demonstrated in decision to destroy nineveh and to give the gospel,chapter 1. This overview and outline of nahum is intended to assist you as you study the bible gods letter to you.
The book of nahum a brief summary of the book sermons by. The book would then have been written in jerusalem, where nahum would have witnessed the invasion. Second, the remainder of nahums prophecies came true in 612 b. Strongs exhaustive concordance of the bible, numbered to the hebrew, chaldee, and greek, and english, coded to the strongs concordance numbers. Nahum was the seventh of the socalled minor prophets and believed by some to be from elkosh which was believed to be situated on the east bank of the tigris. Then i will be pleased with it and be glorified, says the lord haggai 1. This makes this book a sequel to the book of jonah.
During the time of the minor prophets, the nation of israel had divided into two separate countries, each with its own government. The focal point of the entire book is the lords judgment on nineveh for her oppression, cruelty, idolatry and wickedness. The psalm that occurs at the beginning of the book nahum 1. The date of the book is, therefore, between 667 and 612 bc. With this additional short summary of the book of nahum you can discover the people, places and stories detailed in this holy scripture.
Lee child to those who lurk in the shadows, hes known as the gray man. The author of this remarkably literary book is probably nahum. It reveals the other side of the attributes of god. In this study the very relevant theologicalethical question of social identity and intergroup conflict is looked at. The book of nahum authorship, date, style, nice teaching outline. The theme of the prophecy is the fate and destruction of nineveh, the onetime capital city of the mighty assyrian empire, which had destroyed israel and taken many inhabitants of the land captive 722 b. Nahum 3 nasb ninevehs complete ruin woe to the bible. Title the book s title is taken from the prophet of gods oracle against nineveh, the capital of assyria. The short book of nahum is largely a poem, a literary masterpiece, predicting the downfall of nineveh, the capital of assyria. Nahum did not write this book as a warning or call to repentance for the people of nineveh. Nahum could well have lived there and have prophesied to nineveh, as daniel did to babylon later on. Josephus places nahum during the reign of jotham, while others place him in the beginning of the reign of ahaz, judahs next king, or even the latter half of the reign of hezekiah, ahazs son. The book of nahum, seventh of the 12 minor prophetic books in the old testament of the bible, probably dates from shortly after the destruction of assyria in 612 bc, although the book is cast in the form of a prophecy of events yet to unfold.
Nahum also predicted a time of peace beyond this troubled world. Book of nahum, the seventh of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets grouped together as the twelve in the jewish canon. The book of nahum presents a sobering graphical depiction of the. Nahum is related to jonah who prophesied 150 years earlier against nineveh and experienced a great revival in the city. A vision of the majesty and invincible power of jehovah, who will break the yoke of the assyrians and deliver judah. Nahum declared that nineveh would fall as did thebes, which the assyrians themselves had conquered in 663. Those who put first things first are up and doing the right things. Nahum prophesied during the reign of hezekiah, probably about one hundred and fifty years after jonah.
Haggai was the first of the three postexilic prophets. The author of the book of nahum identifies himself as nahum in the hebrew consoler or comforter the elkoshite 1. The conditions of safety, them that put their trust in him. Gray, the alphabetic poem in nahum, in idem, the form of. Go up into the hills, bring down lumber, and build the house. All scripture is inspired by god and profitable for teaching, for reproof, for. Nahum is book number 34 in the old testament of the bible. The key idea of the book is the destruction of ninevah the boastful capital of the assyrian empire. The book of nahum is not a prophecy, but a liturgical collection of four poems. Jul 17, 2012 the gray book introduction tiik reasons for the gray book are purely defensive and on behalf of the truth of history, and the call for this publication comes from attacks, past, present and continuing, upon the history, people and institutions of this southern section of our united country. He that dashes in pieces is come up before thy face, at the beginning of the second chapter of nahum, refers to judas maccabeaus. The book of nahum is one that is neglected because it is so obscure, and so small that it is seldom read and much less frequently understood. Authorship the author of this remarkably literary book is probably nahum.
This is why the apostle paul could say, all scripture is inspired by god and profitable for teaching, for reproof, for. The true cause, their sinning against god, and his appearing against them. Since nahum prophesied about deliverance for judah from assyria coming in the future 1. The people of the city of nineveh had been given the great honor of hearing the words of god through his spokesperson, the reluctant prophet, jonah, 100 years previously, but here is nahum the prophet, a century later, predicting its downfall. Few old testament books give us as much information on this subject as nahum.
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